HTML页面跳转的5种方法

更新日期：2024-06-15 17:55:28 来源：网络

下面列了五个例子来详细说明，这几个例子的主要功能是：在5秒后，自动跳转到同目录下的hello.html（根据自己需要自行修改）文件。

1) html的实现

<head>

<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="10">

<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5;url=hello.html">
</head>
优点：简单
缺点：Struts Tiles中无法使用

2) javascript的实现

3) 结合了倒数的javascript实现（IE）

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var second = totalSecond.innerText;
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect(){
totalSecond.innerText=--second;
if(second<0) location.href='hello.html';
}
</script>
优点：更人性化
缺点：firefox不支持（firefox不支持span、div等的innerText属性）
3') 结合了倒数的javascript实现（firefox）
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect()
{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = --second;
if (second < 0) location.href = 'hello.html';
}
</script>

4) 解决Firefox不支持innerText的问题

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
if(navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1){
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = "my text innerText";
} else{
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = "my text textContent";
}
</script>

5) 整合3)和3')

<span id="totalSecond">5</span>

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;

if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1) {
second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText;
} else {
second = document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent;
}

setInterval("redirect()", 1000);
function redirect() {
if (second < 0) {
location.href = 'hello.html';
} else {
if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Explorer") > -1) {
document.getElementById('totalSecond').innerText = second--;
} else {
document.getElementById('totalSecond').textContent = second--;
}
}
}
</script>

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